Liberal Democrat membership gets cut in half in past five years
This decline comes even as the party recorded its most successful general election in terms of parliamentary seats last year. A party spokesperson noted, "in actual elections, more and more people are backing the Liberal Democrats."
By contrast, the Green Party of England and Wales reports membership of 90,000, marking a 91% rise since 2020, according to recent reports.
The Liberal Democrats experienced a surge in members during the 2020 pre-Brexit period, when the party campaigned for a second referendum. Since then, the fall in paying members has been partially concealed by including “registered supporters” in the figures reported in the party’s annual accounts. Registered supporters can sign up for free to access briefings and events but are not allowed to vote in leadership contests or shape policy. The party clarifies that its published numbers combine both members and supporters, but a detailed breakdown is not provided.
Academic research from a joint project between two universities highlighted that the decline is notable given the party’s electoral achievements, which might have been expected to attract more enthusiastic recruits. Professor Tim Bale explained, "There's an extent to which surges into parties are prompted by public profile... and they don't seem to have much chance of getting into government at the moment."
On a positive note, the same research found Liberal Democrat members to be the most active among UK political parties. Following the 2024 election, 19% of members reported canvassing voters in person or by phone, more than any other party. Professor Bale emphasized, "all sorts of research over time that, certainly in very close races, contact with the voters, whether that be face to face or just leafletting does seem to make a difference."
A party spokesperson highlighted other achievements, saying, "We have a record number of MPs, the most popular party leader in the country, and elected more councillors than Labour or the Conservatives for the first time ever in May's local elections. When it comes to actual elections, more and more people are backing the Liberal Democrats as the only party that can stop Reform turning Trump's America into Farage's Britain."
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